In this episode of the TED Radio Hour, Dr. Nora Volkow, the Director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), shares her personal journey and discusses the current state of addiction and drug abuse in the United States. She also explores the potential of psychedelic therapies and emerging technologies in treating addiction. Join host Guy Raz as he dives into the fascinating world of addiction and recovery.
Dr. Nora Volkow’s unique family background and upbringing in the house where Leon Trotsky lived shaped her sense of responsibility and commitment to creating a more just society. Her father’s traumatic experiences and love for science influenced her own career path.
The United States is currently facing a severe addiction crisis, primarily driven by the overprescription of opioid medications and the introduction of highly potent substances like fentanyl. The incarceration of drug users perpetuates structural racism and exacerbates the problem.
Psychedelic drugs, such as psilocybin, show promise in treating depression, PTSD, and substance use disorders. However, further research is needed to fully understand their effects and potential side effects. Psychedelic experiences can lead to lasting behavioral changes and provide relief for patients with existential distress and terminal illnesses.
Low-intensity ultrasound is being explored as a potential treatment for addiction, showing immediate reduction in anxiety and craving. Non-invasive techniques like transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and invasive procedures like deep brain stimulation (DBS) are also being researched. These emerging technologies have the potential to revolutionize addiction treatment and offer new approaches.
Dr. Nora Volkow’s personal journey and expertise shed light on the complex nature of addiction and the need for innovative approaches in treatment. By combining personal experiences, scientific research, and emerging technologies, there is hope for a better future in addressing the challenges of addiction and improving the lives of those affected.